Why youth turn to substances
There is no single reason why a young person may use substances. Some experiences or situations may increase a young person’s risk for substance use or mental health challenges, including:
Academic pressure
Trauma or adverse experiences
Social media comparison traps
Social isolation or bullying
Friendships and romantic relationships
Family responsibilities or tension
Future expectations and uncertainties
Exposure to substances through peers and social situations
Some youth may turn to substances like alcohol, cannabis, nicotine, or other drugs as a way to cope with stress, fit in socially, or manage difficult emotions. Sometimes, teens are just bored and looking for ways to, in their words, “have fun.”
While some experimentation or risk-taking behaviors can be part of development, substance use can impact a young person’s brain, emotional health, relationships, academic success, and safety.
Social factors
Developmental factors
Mental health factors